One of the eight basilicas in India, the Santa Cruz Cathedral Basilica is a well-known landmark in Fort Kochi, Kerala. It is evidence of the city's opulent architecture and rich colonial past. The Santa Cruz Basilica's history begins around 1500, when the Portuguese arrived in Kochi. On May 3, 1505, Dom Francisco de Almeida, the first Portuguese Viceroy, laid the church's foundation stone. It was dedicated in 1558 after being constructed initially as a cathedral. But when the British seized control of Kochi from the Dutch in 1795, they destroyed the church. Bishop João Gomes Ferreira ordered the construction of the current building, which was finished in 1905. It was granted the title of basilica by Pope John Paul II in 1984 in recognition of its historical and cultural importance.
The Santa Cruz Cathedral Basilica is well known for its exquisite Indo-European and Gothic architecture. Two skyscraping spires can be seen on the exterior, and the façade is decorated with elaborate carvings and arches. The basilica's interior is adorned with superb murals on the vaulted ceiling, lovely stained glass windows, and an ornate altar. The basilica's spiritual atmosphere is enhanced by the paintings, which portray events from Christ's life. The basilica serves as a centre for religious activity in the area and is a place of worship that hosts daily masses. In addition, it serves as the community's hub for a variety of social and cultural activities. In addition to being a place of worship, the Santa Cruz Basilica represents the long-lasting effects of Kochi's colonial heritage.
The basilica welcomes tourists, historians, and lovers of architecture from all over the world throughout the year. It is an essential place to visit in Kochi because of its historical significance and tranquil surroundings. Encapsulating Kochi's rich cultural legacy, the Santa Cruz Cathedral Basilica is a beacon of religion, history, and architectural beauty.
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Label: Must visit
How to reach: Bike, bus, taxi
Timings: 9:00 AM to 1:00 PM and 2:30 PM to 5:30 PM
Time Required: 1-2 hours
Entry Fee: Free