Trek to Paithalmala (1,372m) in Kannur — Kerala's top peak with Arabian Sea views. 2N/3D from Bangalore via Aralam forests. Guides & permits included.

₹0
₹4,500/ person
Duration
2 Days / 1 Night
Pickup → Drop
Bangalore → Bangalore
Paithalmala Trek is a 2-night, 3-day adventure through the Kerala Forest Department–managed forests of Kannur district, leading to the Paithalmala grassland summit at 1,372 metres (4,501 feet) — the highest peak in Kannur. Perched on the border of Kerala and Karnataka, the summit offers one of the most spectacular panoramas in South India: the Arabian Sea glittering to the west and the Coorg Western Ghats ridgelines stretching to the east. With ancient Jain heritage at the summit, dense Aralam forest, and an open grassland plateau unlike any other trek in the region, Paithalmala stands as one of Kerala's most distinctive trekking destinations.
Location: Iritty, Kannur district, Kerala
Distance from Bangalore: ~380–400 km (~7–8 hours via Mysore and Mananthavady)
Summit Altitude: 1,372 m (4,501 ft) — highest peak in Kannur district
Trek Distance: ~10–12 km round trip (5–6 km ascent + 5–6 km descent)
Duration: 2 nights, 3 days from Bangalore (Friday departure – Sunday return)
Difficulty: Moderate
Best Time: October to February
Forest Permit: Kerala Forest Department permit required (included in package)
What makes Paithalmala genuinely unique is its combination of features found nowhere else in a single trek: an open grassland summit plateau with 360° views, the Arabian Sea visible from a mountain peak, ancient Jain carvings at the top, and the rich biodiversity of the Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary all along the trail. Most treks offer forest or summit views — Paithalmala offers both, plus the sea, plus cultural heritage. Its position on the Kerala–Karnataka border also gives it a climate and ecosystem unlike the typical Coorg or Wayanad trek.
The name 'Paithalmala' is believed to derive from 'Paithal' — a reference to the ancient Jain community or sage associated with this peak. The summit hosts ancient Jain rock carvings and a small shrine, suggesting the mountain served as a sacred meditation and pilgrimage site for Jain ascetics centuries ago. This makes Paithalmala one of the rare trekking destinations in Kerala with documented pre-medieval spiritual heritage. The surrounding Aralam forest and the Brahmagiri range are mentioned in ancient Sangam-era literature as part of the broader Western Ghats sacred landscape.
The Paithalmala trail passes through the forests of the Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary, one of the smallest but most biodiverse sanctuaries in Kerala. Trekkers commonly spot Malabar giant squirrels, hornbills, Malabar whistling thrushes, gaur, and sambar deer along the forested sections of the trail. Elephants and leopards are also present in the sanctuary, though sightings are seasonal and depend on trail conditions. The Paithalmala summit grasslands are home to a unique montane grassland ecosystem — a globally rare Shola-grassland mosaic that supports endemic species found nowhere else in India. A Kerala Forest Department permit and certified guide are mandatory for entry.
At 1,372 m, Paithalmala is lower than Kudremukh (1,894 m) or Kumara Parvatha (1,712 m) but offers something neither can match: an unobstructed 360° grassland summit with Arabian Sea views. Unlike Brahmagiri Coorg or Tadiandamol, which have forested or rocky summits, Paithalmala's wide-open plateau makes it one of the most photogenic summits in South India. The drive is longer from Bangalore (~7–8 hours vs 5–6 for Coorg treks), but the unique combination of sea-view, Jain heritage, and Aralam forest makes Paithalmala the most distinctive Kerala trek available from Bangalore.
Backpackers United has been running Paithalmala Trek packages from Bangalore with a trusted network of Kerala Forest Department–certified guides and well-maintained homestays near Iritty, Kannur. Every batch includes permit facilitation, certified guide, AC transport from Bangalore, meals, and accommodation — all in one transparent price. Our experienced trek leaders are trained in wilderness first aid and know the Paithalmala trail intimately. We cap our batch sizes for a quality experience and operate on fixed weekend schedules, making it easy for working professionals to plan a hassle-free Kannur escape.
The following detailed itinerary provides a day-by-day breakdown of your Paithalmala trek. From your late-evening departure from Bengaluru to the moment you arrive back home, we've outlined your activities and experiences to make the most of your trip. Let's dive into the specifics.
On Friday, Get picked up in Bangalore from the following points and start your Paithalmala Trekking tour. Travel in private Non A/C transportation.
Pick-up points include:
Indiranagar
Domlur
Mysore Road Metro Station
Begin your day by arriving at the charming Homestay, where you'll refresh and have Breakfast.
Embark on an invigorating Trek to Paithalmala Hill, exploring its stunning trails and reaching its majestic peak.
Revel in the awe-inspiring panoramic views that Paithalmala offers while relishing a packed lunch amidst this natural spectacle.
As the day progresses, descend back to the Homestay, where you can luxuriate in its amenities.
Unwind and rejuvenate in the inviting swimming pool, perfect for relaxing after the day's adventure.
If weather permits, gather around a crackling bonfire, adding warmth and camaraderie to the evening.
After a while, have dinner and retire for the night.
Wake up early for a hot Kerala breakfast at the homestay. Pack your bags and check out before the morning sightseeing.
Visit Kavumbayi Waterfall — a scenic cascade in the Kannur forests, perfect for a refreshing morning stop before the long drive back.
Explore the fringes of Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary or take a short drive to enjoy the scenic landscape of northern Kerala before heading back.
Break for a self-sponsored lunch at a local Kannur restaurant and enjoy authentic Kerala cuisine.
Begin the drive back to Bangalore via Mananthavady and Mysore, arriving by approximately 10–11 PM with lasting memories of Kerala's most panoramic peak.
Best Time to Visit Paithalmala Trek
Peak Season
Paithalmala Trek in Kannur is best experienced in the cool post-monsoon season. The grassland summit delivers some of the most expansive views in Kerala — but only when skies are clear. Understanding Kannur's coastal Western Ghats climate helps you pick the right trekking window.
Avoid
October to February is the peak time for Paithalmala Trek, with temperatures between 12°C and 24°C and clear skies offering sweeping views of both the Arabian Sea and Coorg highlands. The post-monsoon grasslands are lush green and wildlife sightings are frequent. December and January are the most popular months. Backpackers United strongly recommends this window for the best Paithalmala experience.
Good
June to September is Kerala's south-west monsoon season — Kannur receives heavy rainfall and Paithalmala Trek is not advisable during this period. Trails become waterlogged and dangerous, and the Kerala Forest Department often restricts access. Backpackers United suspends Paithalmala treks during the June–September monsoon window.
March to May sees temperatures rise to 28–36°C in Kannur, making the trek more physically demanding. The golden grasslands are drier but still scenic, and wildlife sightings near water sources increase. March is the most comfortable summer month for the trek. Carry extra water and plan an early morning start to beat the afternoon heat.
Paithalmala Trek Route Breakdown
The Paithalmala Trek follows a single-route ascent and descent from the Kerala Forest Department trailhead near Iritty to the Paithalmala grassland summit at 1,372 metres. The trail climbs through dense Western Ghats forest before opening onto the wide, open plateau of the Paithalmala summit. Total distance is approximately 10–12 km (5–6 km each way) over 6–7 hours including summit rest and breaks.
The ascent begins at the Kerala Forest Department entry point near Iritty, where permits and guides are arranged. The trail climbs through dense Shola forest and rocky sections with occasional stream crossings before the forest gradually opens onto the vast Paithalmala grassland plateau. The final approach to the summit reveals a spectacular 360° panorama — with the Arabian Sea shimmering to the west and the Coorg Western Ghats ridgelines stretching to the east on clear days.
The descent from the Paithalmala grassland summit retraces the same trail through dense forest back to the Iritty base. The descent is significantly faster than the ascent and typically takes 2–3 hours. Trekkers must stay with their certified Kerala Forest Department guide throughout. The forest canopy provides welcome shade on the return, and wildlife sightings — including Malabar giant squirrels and birdlife — are common on the way down.
Paithalmala Trek is a moderately challenging forest trek through Kerala Forest Department–managed territory in Kannur district, suitable for trekkers with basic fitness and some prior experience on hilly trails. The trek begins from Iritty and ascends through dense Western Ghats forest before emerging onto the iconic Paithalmala grassland plateau at 1,372 metres. The open summit, 360° sea-and-mountain views, and the ancient Jain shrine make this far more than a standard trek — it is a complete cultural and natural experience in Kerala's most panoramic peak.
All Paithalmala Trek packages with Backpackers United include a Kerala Forest Department–certified trek guide familiar with the Aralam forest terrain, trail conditions, and wildlife behaviour. Guides carry a basic first aid kit and are trained in wilderness safety protocols. Trekking within the Kerala Forest Department permit area is mandatory with a certified guide at all times. Our guides also share knowledge about the local flora, Jain heritage at the summit, and the unique ecology of the Paithalmala grassland ecosystem.
Trekking Shoes Good grip and ankle support — mandatory for forest trails and the rocky ascent sections.
Daypack 20–25 litre light backpack for summit day; leave main bags at the homestay.
Water Carry at least 2–3 litres; refill at the homestay before starting the trek.
Rain Poncho Compact waterproof poncho — Kannur's weather can change quickly even outside monsoon.
Warm Layer Light fleece or jacket for the summit plateau where temperatures drop to 10–15°C.
Snacks Trail mix, dry fruits, energy bars, and chocolates for the ascent.
Torch / Headlamp For the early morning departure from Bangalore and pre-dawn arrival at the homestay.
Insect Repellent Apply before entering the Aralam forest sections of the trail.
Sunscreen & Cap Essential for the exposed Paithalmala grassland summit plateau.
Personal Medicines Regular medications plus basic antacids and oral rehydration salts.
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Paithalmala Trek is a 2-night, 3-day trekking experience through Kerala Forest Department–managed forests in Kannur district, leading to Paithalmala peak at 1,372 metres (4,501 feet) — the highest summit in Kannur. It is famous for its extraordinary 360° panorama from the open grassland summit: the Arabian Sea to the west and the Coorg Western Ghats to the east on clear days. The summit also hosts ancient Jain carvings and a hilltop shrine, making it one of Kerala's most unique trekking destinations with both natural grandeur and cultural heritage.
Paithalmala Trek is approximately 380–400 km from Bangalore, taking around 7–8 hours by road via Mysore, Mananthavady, and Iritty in Kannur district. KSRTC operates overnight bus services from Kempegowda Bus Station to Mananthavady, from where local cabs can be taken to Iritty (~75 km). Backpackers United provides direct group AC transport from Bangalore as part of all Paithalmala trek packages, covering the full journey both ways.
Paithalmala peak in Kannur reaches an altitude of 1,372 metres (4,501 feet) above sea level, making it the highest peak in Kannur district, Kerala. The base camp near Iritty sits at approximately 200–300 metres, making the elevation gain on the ascent around 1,100 metres. Summit temperatures range from 10°C to 20°C during the peak trekking season (October–February). The wide open grassland plateau at the top makes the summit feel dramatically exposed and panoramic.
Paithalmala Trek is rated moderate in difficulty, with a total distance of approximately 10–12 km round trip (5–6 km ascent + 5–6 km descent). The trail involves a steep and sustained climb through dense Western Ghats forest with rocky sections near the upper trail. A reasonable level of fitness — able to walk 10–12 km on steep terrain — is required. The trail can be slippery after rain and during the morning dew season, so sturdy trekking shoes are essential.
Paithalmala Trek is not recommended for absolute beginners with no prior trekking experience, due to the sustained climb and forest terrain over 10–12 km. However, first-time trekkers with good cardiovascular fitness and a willingness to push themselves can complete it with a certified guide and group support. Backpackers United provides experienced local guides who manage the group pace throughout. Prior experience on at least one moderate hill trail is strongly recommended before attempting Paithalmala.
The best time to visit Paithalmala Trek is from October to February, when skies are clear and summit views of both the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghats are at their most dramatic. Post-monsoon greenery peaks in October–November, while December and January offer the coolest temperatures (12–24°C) and most comfortable trekking conditions. Avoid June to September when the Kerala south-west monsoon makes trails dangerous and forest access is restricted. March to May is warm but manageable with early morning starts.
Paithalmala Trek is a 2-night, 3-day package from Bangalore. Day 0 is the Friday evening overnight drive to Iritty, Kannur (~7–8 hours). Day 1 covers the full trek to Paithalmala summit and back — approximately 10–12 km over 6–7 hours including summit rest and lunch. Day 2 includes morning sightseeing at Kavumbayi Waterfall and Aralam before the return drive to Bangalore, arriving by approximately 10–11 PM.
To reach Paithalmala Trek from Bangalore, drive via Mysore and Mananthavady (Wayanad) to Iritty in Kannur district — approximately 380–400 km, taking 7–8 hours. KSRTC overnight buses run from Kempegowda Bus Station to Mananthavady or Kalpetta, from where a cab to Iritty (~75 km) is needed. Backpackers United provides direct group transport from Bangalore for all Paithalmala trek packages, including pickup from central Bangalore locations.
The Paithalmala summit hosts ancient Jain carvings and a small hilltop shrine believed to date back several centuries — a rare example of Jain pilgrimage heritage surviving at a mountain summit in Kerala. The name 'Paithal' is associated with ancient Jain communities or ascetics who are believed to have worshipped and meditated at this elevated, isolated location. The rock inscriptions and carvings visible at the summit represent one of the oldest evidence of human cultural activity in the Kannur hill region. Trekking to Paithalmala is thus both an outdoor adventure and a journey through Kerala's lesser-known spiritual history.
Yes — Paithalmala is one of the very few treks in India where you can see the Arabian Sea from a mountain summit, making it a genuinely extraordinary trekking experience. On clear days (typically October to February), the glittering Arabian Sea is visible to the west from the open grassland plateau at 1,372 metres. To the east, the Coorg Western Ghats ridgelines stretch across the horizon. The 360° unobstructed panorama from Paithalmala's open summit is considered one of the most spectacular mountain views in South India.
The name 'Paithalmala' is believed to derive from 'Paithal' — a reference to the ancient Jain ascetics or community who treated this summit as a sacred site — and 'mala', meaning hill or mountain in Malayalam and Kannada. The Jain presence on this peak is evidenced by the ancient rock carvings and a small shrine still visible at the summit today. The broader area around Kannur has historical associations with Jainism dating back to the pre-medieval period, making Paithalmala a rare example of a trek where the mountain's name literally carries its spiritual heritage.
The Paithalmala trail passes through forests connected to the Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary, which shelters a rich diversity of Western Ghats wildlife. Trekkers commonly spot Malabar giant squirrels, hornbills, Malabar whistling thrushes, kingfishers, and a wide variety of endemic birds along the forested ascent. Gaur, sambar deer, and wild boar are also present in the sanctuary area, with occasional elephant sightings reported near water sources. The Paithalmala grassland summit itself supports a unique montane ecosystem with endemic flora found only in the Shola-grassland patches of the Western Ghats.
For Paithalmala Trek, carry sturdy trekking shoes with good grip, a rain poncho or light waterproof jacket, 2–3 litres of water, high-energy snacks like trail mix and energy bars, a torch or headlamp, and insect repellent for the forest sections. A 20–25 litre daypack is ideal; leave large bags at the homestay. Pack a light warm layer for the summit plateau where temperatures can drop to 10–15°C. The Kerala Forest Department enforces a no-plastic rule inside the forest area — carry only reusable water bottles.
Paithalmala Trek is safe for solo trekkers and women when organised through a registered operator like Backpackers United, which operates in fixed group sizes with Kerala Forest Department–certified local guides. All treks are conducted under forest department supervision with mandatory certified guide accompaniment. Women trekkers are advised to wear full-length trekking pants, carry insect repellent, and stay with the group throughout the trail. Backpackers United maintains a vetted, trained guide team and assigns a trip coordinator to every batch.
The Paithalmala Trek entry fee includes a mandatory Kerala Forest Department permit for the forest area, approximately ₹100–₹200 per person for Indian nationals (subject to revision by the department). A separate certified guide fee is also levied per group by the forest department. Backpackers United includes all permit and guide charges within the total package price — there are no additional or hidden costs on the day of the trek.
| Days before | Charge | Refund |
|---|---|---|
| 15–30 days | 25% | 75% refunded |
| 7–15 days | 50% | 50% refunded |
| 3–7 days | 75% | 25% refunded |
| 0–3 days | 100% | No refund |